Interesting, 3 different constructs to the same reasoning of morality or immorality all dependent on the person and the action. Back to the OP. You infered that because God as you call it created the Garden of Eden which produced original sin or evil thus he failed. The Garden of Eden for me is an allegory for "a state of mind" I think the bible calls it "paradise" or if you like a modern construct more in line with John Rawls' then use "the veil of ignorance" or the "original position". Within our state of paradise/veil of ignorance there is no race, colour, creed, rich or poor, ill or healthy there just "is" (a bit like from Genesis that you were discussing with Trapper - in the begining was the word - the Greek is better "Logos") divided into male and female and within is the serpent (evil tempter) which is for me an allegory for choice. We choose to do or abstain from doing an act or acts which have consequences for us as the person and for those around us based on our action or inaction (as we've discussed above), eat the apple or don't eat the apple, to slake a desire or act as a moral person or as Kant put it Categorical versus Hypothetical Imperitive.
I think you are wrong God as you call it did not create evil as evil is not a "thing" its a choice as you have in your 3 answers above - different choices produce different outcomes and within our non-freewill state of existence we apply terminologies to concepts so we can rationalise them. Evil is a choice the same as acting morally is a choice.
I agree for the most part, but doing evil towards others is also a requirement if you are to succeed in life.
Here is the longer explanation.
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Can you help but do evil? I do not see how. Do you?
And if you cannot, why would God punish you?
Christians are always trying to absolve God of moral culpability in the fall by putting forward their free will argument and placing all the blame on mankind.
That usually sounds like ----God gave us free will and it was our free willed choices that caused our fall. Hence God is not blameworthy. Such statements simply avoid God's culpability as the author and creator of human nature.
Free will is only the ability to choose. It is not an explanation why anyone would want to choose "A" or "B" (bad or good action). An explanation for why Eve would even have the nature of "being vulnerable to being easily swayed by a serpent" and "desiring to eat a forbidden fruit" must lie in the nature God gave Eve in the first place. Hence God is culpable for deliberately making humans with a nature-inclined-to-fall, and "free will" means nothing as a response to this problem.
If all do evil/sin by nature then, the evil/sin nature is dominant. If not, we would have at least some who would not do evil/sin. Can we then help but do evil? I do not see how. Do you?
Having said the above for the God that I do not believe in, I am a Gnostic Christian naturalist, let me tell you that evil and sin is all human generated and in this sense, I agree with Christians, but for completely different reasons. Evil is mankind’s responsibility and not some imaginary God’s. Free will is something that can only be taken. Free will cannot be given not even by a God unless it has been forcibly withheld.
Much has been written to explain evil and sin but I see as a natural part of evolution.
Consider.
First, let us eliminate what some see as evil. Natural disasters. These are unthinking occurrences and are neither good nor evil. There is no intent to do evil even as victims are created. Without intent to do evil, no act should be called evil.
In secular courts, this is called mens rea. Latin for an evil mind or intent and without it, the court will not find someone guilty even if they know that they are the perpetrator of the act.
Evil then is only human to human when they know they are doing evil and intend harm.
As evolving creatures, all we ever do, and ever can do, is compete or cooperate.
Cooperation we would see as good as there are no victims created. Competition would be seen as evil as it creates a victim. We all are either cooperating, doing good, or competing, doing evil, at all times.
Without us doing some of both, we would likely go extinct.
This, to me, explains why there is evil in the world quite well.
Be you a believer in nature, evolution or God, you should see that what Christians see as something to blame, evil, we should see that what we have, competition, deserves a huge thanks for being available to us. Wherever it came from, God or nature, without evolution we would go extinct. We must do good and evil.
There is no conflict between nature and God on this issue. This is how things are and should be. We all must do what some will think is evil as we compete and create losers to this competition.
This link speak to theistic evolution.
http://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart...cept-evolution-and-big-bang-180953166/?no-ist
If theistic evolution is true, then the myth of Eden should be read as a myth and there is not really any original sin.
Doing evil then is actually forced on us by evolution and the need to survive. Our default position is to cooperate or to do good. I offer this clip as proof of this. You will note that we default to good as it is better for survival.
Can you help but do evil? I do not see how. Do you?
And if you cannot, why would God punish you?
Regards
DL