The underlying question here is of course how poverty is defined, and if that definition equates to actual poverty.
This from Wikipedia:
Along the same lines, it seems that welfare, food stamps etc, are not counted towards one income when studying "poverty" in the United States. Certainly there are some people that are hurting...but a simple statistic that "poverty increased" doesn't mean much of anything without establishing the parameters for the study in my view.
And they are actually working as we speak at redefining the parameter and definition of poverty!
But, if you expect that "poverty in America" should be equivalent to poverty in Africa or India. . .you will have a lot of room to criticize and believe that these 15 % of Americans do live very well indeed!
Everything is relative! To me, having to beg for food stamps to feed my kids would have been abject poverty! To some, having a roof (even if it is leaking) on a single wide with "three bedrooms" to house 8 people may seem "luxury, not deserving of any assistance!"
You just came back from Europe, so I hope you realize that poverty and wealth are defined very differently there! Europe doesn't define "wealth" in square feet of living space, or in how many Mercedes or Lexus are parked in the 3 car garages, or in "stainless steel monster fridges!"
Wealth there is a lot less "ostentacious," and is more generally defined with how many weeks of vacations one can spend in a different country, or renting a small cottage in the South of France for vacations, the number of times one can eat in a QUALITY restaurant, the security of not being afraid to lose one's job from one day to the next, to not face bankcrupcy if one is struck with a catastrophic illness, and to be able to work a 32 hours week, and still be comfortable.
Did you go to Venice? If you did, I wonder if you were like many "ugly Americans" who focused more on the "delapidated building with their feet in dirty water" then on the beauty and the marvel of the architecture that has resisted hundreds of years attacks from the sea, and survives like old wine, the walls covered in dust and fading paint, but the beauty untouched by the years.
Most Americans would consider those "palazio" to be not much better than ghettos. . .and yet, anyone of those palazio is worth over $2 millions, and are filled with art work and beautiful marble and stone staircases, fireplaces, woodwork that are the envy of artists all over the world.
Someone here tried to "define" poverty as measurable by the amount of square feet of living space one disposes of!
How ridiculous. . .In that case, would a 40 year old, double wide trailer house that is worth at most $20,000 be a better indication that its inhabitants live in "comfort and wealth" and do not need assistance because the 5 people living there have in excess of 800 sf, while the 400 sf penthouse studio in Manhattan, renting for $3000 per month would be the sign of poverty for its tenant?
You are correct, poverty is difficult to define. . . but it is very easy to determine once you see it with your heart and your eyes, rather than closing your eyes to it and pretending that it is a "life style choice!"