I've been pondering your post at length and would agree that education is generally regarded as a golden bullet in a lot of cases, however, in order for the educated to flourish I think there needs at be an underlying economic and social stability and social cohesion.
If you consider someone who has had 12 years of intensive, comprehensive education in finance and investment strategy, I would argue that they could make money regardless of the underlying conditions...maybe not at first by putting the money to work on our own shores, but eventually that prosperity returns here.
Taking your though process and, I guess, applying a type of nonsensical dimension to it, is a drug dealer in Chicago any less financially savvy or educated in the dynamics of his market than a futures trader in New York? The drug dealer, purchases his product, developes his supply chain and supplies the demand of his customers he understands (is educated in) the market he deals in and either makes a profit from those transactions or not. The more product he sells the more profitable he becomes - his USP is his ability to penetrate and understand his market and profit from it. You can educate people that drugs and drug culture is bad but if the underlying sociatal issues are not right then no amount of eduction will turn people away from consuming drugs.
I would argue that most drug dealers (even the ones who become "successful" enter that business because they don't see any other way out of their situations. Dealing drugs is not an easy way to make money, it is just the way that many uneducated people see as most accessible. Really, if you had a comprehensive education in finance and investment that has spanned 2/3 of your life, do you really think that dealing drugs would be the route you chose to earn a living?
The "rust-belt" states in Northern USA are suffering from international market changes which are impacting on communities who have no robust defence against their effects - they are having difficulties adapting to change because the underlying fundementals are wrong.
The rust belt states are suffering the inevitable consequences of decades of liberal policy...nothing more....the tax and cost of labor burden became so great that they made themselves uncompetitive in the world market...blame the labor union mentality.
Also in what do you educate people to attain?
Financial stability...nothing more. I can't speak to what it is like where you live, but here, if you are on the road during regular working hours you see many pick up trucks driving about with trailers loaded with lawn care equipment going from yard to yard. I imagine that it would surprise most people to learn that those guys going around with small crews cutting grass, and trimming hedges, and doing landscape work comprise a fairly large percentage of the new millionaires in this country.
If one knows how to deal with money, one doesn't need to make a lot of it to be financially stable.
The more you educate a society the more diverse views you have and the more oppinions there are about a direction of travel and I think the present political structures within the US are incapable of accomodating that diversity - the US is simply to large to have two points of view. You mentioned earlier..
I would argue that the plethora of views results from inadequate education. The more focused education becomes, and the more critical thinking skills come on line allowing one to follow a particular view to its logical end, the fewer rational pathways there are to take.
A state is the best advocate of what its community needs and best placed to implement and install the systems to allow it to flourish be they financial economic or environmental. By all means national defence is a national requirement but such funds that are required should be entreated from the State not a fundemental right of federal government.
And that is what the constitution envisioned...according to the constitution, the role of federal government is to protect the sates where international treaties are involved, to defend the borders, and to deliver the mail...that just about encompasses the rightful duties of the federal government.