DAY 2:
Sounds like the justices who normally uphold the Constitution, are directing their questions that way on Tuesday as Oral Arguments focus on the mandate.
Predictably, some of the leftist justices are trying to worm their way out of it. But their arguments seem to be that (in their opinion) striking down Obamacare may be bad for the country; NOT whether striking down Obamacare would be required by the Supreme Law of the Land.
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http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0312/74525.html
Conservative justices skeptical of individual mandate
by CARRIE BUDOFF BROWN and JOSH GERSTEIN
3/27/12 11:07 AM EDT Updated: 3/27/12 12:44 PM EDT
Conservative justices attacked the central provision of President Barack Obama’s health care law Tuesday, expressing deep skepticism that the government can force Americans to buy insurance.
On the second day of oral arguments, the Supreme Court grappled with the linchpin of the legislation — the individual mandate.
Critics of the law argue that if the U.S. government can require Americans to buy medical insurance, it could require virtually anything else that might improve health or lower health care costs, like forcing Americans to join a gym or buy broccoli.
A potential swing vote on the court, Justice Anthony Kennedy, turned to that point early in Tuesday’s session, asking Solicitor General Donald Verrilli Jr. if the government could require purchase of certain food.
“Here the government is saying the federal government has a duty to tell citizens it must act,” Kennedy said, and that changes the relationship between the government and the person “in a fundamental way.”
Verrilli was also asked if the government could require the purchase of cellular phones or burial insurance.
Chief Justice John Roberts argued that if the court says Congress can regulate anything people buy just because of how they pay for it, “all bets are off.”
Today it is health insurance, he said, and then “something else in the next case.”
“Once we accept the principle, I don’t see why Congress’s power is limited,” Roberts said.
The aggressive questioning from conservative justices led Tom Goldstein, the publisher of SCOTUSblog and a prominent Supreme Court litigator, to declare that “there is no fifth vote yet” for the mandate.
“The individual mandate is in trouble—significant trouble,” he said. “The conservatives all express skepticism, some significant.”
During the early questioning, at least three of of the liberal justices, Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Stephen Breyer and Sonia Sotomayor, challenged the conservative wing.
Ginsburg argued that forcing people to buy food is different than requiring them to purchase insurance, citing a friend-of-the-court briefing that uncompensated care leads to higher costs for all consumers. Uninsured people are passing their costs on to others, and that’s why Congress can regulate them, Ginsburg suggested.
At stake in Tuesday’s arguments is not just the individual mandate but the potential resolution to a bitter political fight between Democrats and Republicans over the limits of government power when it comes to health care.