1)Israel was about to get attacked, and hundreds of thousands of soldiers were massed against them on the border.
2)I think the Declaration of Independence makes a better case than I would.
1) Is not preparing an attack starting a war? Isreal had the right to build defences to fight them off but I believe they did a bit more than that...
2) Simply declaring yourself independent from another nation doesnt mean war. I think you are blaming the wrong nation for starting that war.