Here is the first part of an analysis of illegal immigration from the local level. The Fresno Bee is a major paper in the San Joaquin Valley, which is ground zero (or one of the ground zeros at any rate) for illegal immigration.
There are a lot of solutions to illegal immigration. Most of them are simplistic and unworkable. There are no easy answers.
Illegal immigrants flock to Valley despite risks
Highlights:
So, are we going to deport 90% of our agricultural workers? Who will replace them? Agriculture is by far the biggest part of the economy in this area.
I added that part because I can relate: I spent part of a summer picking peaches in 1960, back when American citizens actually went to the fields to work.
There are a lot of solutions to illegal immigration. Most of them are simplistic and unworkable. There are no easy answers.
Illegal immigrants flock to Valley despite risks
Highlights:
Yrene is a prime example of how the Valley's don't-ask, don't-tell policy allows farmers to keep their businesses humming. Yrene's employer knows she's here illegally, but he says his company depends on hard-working people like her to get the job done. Yrene, in turn, depends on her job to pay the medical bills for her eldest daughter, who was born with one kidney and has scoliosis, a curvature of the spine. She doesn't receive government aid.
The San Joaquin Valley is an especially popular destination because of its low cost of living and abundant agriculture jobs, experts say. One estimate by the Urban Institute found that more than 200,000 illegal immigrants were in the Valley in 2004 — although a large number of seasonal workers weren't counted. The vast majority were from Mexico.
Some agriculture industry leaders say up to 90% of farmworkers in the Valley are illegal immigrants.
So, are we going to deport 90% of our agricultural workers? Who will replace them? Agriculture is by far the biggest part of the economy in this area.
The worst part isn't the heat — it's the fuzz.
Peach hairs fill the air, coating faces and hands and irritating throats and lungs.
"Right now I can feel all the little hairs around my neck," farmworker Juan Zamora said as he thinned the latest of a dozen trees he's worked on this morning. "But the more you scratch, the more it itches."
I added that part because I can relate: I spent part of a summer picking peaches in 1960, back when American citizens actually went to the fields to work.